700-1799 | 1800-1899 | 1900-1924 | 1925-1949 | 1950-1974| 1975-
The Black Mountain poetic school originates in the 1950s.
Gwendolyn Brooks is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for her
collection Annie Allen.
Edgar Lee Masters dies.
Garrett Hongo is born.
Swedish poet and novelist Pär F. Lagerkvist is awarded the Nobel Prize
for Literature.
Carl Sandburg is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his
collection Complete Poems.
1950-1975
Structuralism emerges in the middle of the 20th
century as an important literary movement.
1950
Edna St. Vincent Millay dies.
1951
Langston Hughes's "Harlem" is published in his collection
Montage of a Dream Deferred.
1952
Rita Dove is born.
Gary Soto is born.
French poet, novelist, and dramatist François Mauriac is awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.
Marianne Moore is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for her Collected Poems.
William Carlos Williams appointed Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress but does not serve.
Archibald Macleish is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his Collected Poems 1917-1952.
Louise Erdrich is born.
Theodore Roethke is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his collection The Waking.
Wallace Stevens dies.
Wallace Stevens is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his Collected Poems.
Walter de la Mare dies.
Elizabeth Bishop is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for her collection Poems — North and South.
Spanish poet Juan Ramón Jiménez is awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.
Richard Wilbur is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his collection Things of This World.
e. e. cummings's "l(a," "old age sticks" and "maggie and milly and molly and may" are published in his collection 95 Poems.
Denise Levertov's "Merritt Parkway" is published in her collection Overland to the Islands.
Alfred Noyes dies.
Robert Penn Warren is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his collection Promises: Poems 1954-1956.
Italian poet Salvatore Quasimodo is awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.
Gwendolyn Brooks's "The Bean Eaters," "Strong Men, Riding Horses" and "The Explorer" are published in her collection The Bean Eaters.
Ted Hughes's "Hawk Roosting" is published in his collection Lupercal.
Sylvia Plath's "Mushrooms" is published in The Colossus.
Anne Sexton's "What's That" is published in her collection To Bedlam and Part Way Back.
French poet Saint John Perse (Marie René Auguste Alexis Léger) is awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.
W. D. Snodgrass is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his collection Heart's Needle.
Robert Frost recites his poem "The Gift Outright" at the inauguration of President Kennedy.
Phyllis McGinley is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for her collection Times Three: Selected Verse from Three Decades.
Robert E. Hayden's "Those Winter Sundays" is published in his collection A Ballad of Remembrance.
e. e. cummings dies.
Alan Dugan is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his collection Poems.
Sylvia Plath's "Mirror" is published in the New Yorker; later included in the posthumous collection Crossing the Water, 1971.
May Swenson's "Southbound on the Freeway" is published in her collection To Mix with Time: New and Selected Poems.
W. E. B. Dubois dies.
Robert Frost dies.
Sylvia Plath dies.
Theodore Roethke dies.
William Carlos Williams dies.
Greek poet George Seferis (Georgios Stylianou Seferiadis) is awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.
William Carlos Williams is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his collection Pictures from Breughel.
Louis Simpson is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his collection At the End of the Open Road.
T. S. Eliot dies.
Randall Jarrell dies.
John Berryman is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his collection 77 Dream Songs.
William Stafford's "Fifteen" is published in his collection The Rescued Year.
Richard Eberhart is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his collection Selected Poems.
German-Swedish poet Nelly Sachs is awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.
John Masefield dies.
Dorothy Parker dies.
Carl Sandburg dies.
Jean Toomer dies.
Anne Sexton is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for her collection Live or Die.
Nikki Giovanni's "Knoxville, Tennessee" is published in her collection Black Judgement.
Samuel Allen's "To Satch (American Gothic)" is published in his collection Ivory Tusks and Other Poems.
Cecil Day-Lewis is named Poet Laureate of England.
Anthony Hecht is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his collection The Hard Hours.
Lucille Clifton's "Miss Rosie" is published in her collection Good Times: Poems.
Adrienne Rich's "The Observer" is published in her collection Leaflets.
George Oppen is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his collection Of Being Numerous.
W. S. Merwin is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his collection The Carrier of Ladders.
Chilean poet Pablo Neruda is awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.
Anne Sexton's "Oysters" is published in her collection The Book of Folly.
Marianne Moore dies.
Ezra Pound dies.
John Betjeman is named Poet Laureate of England.
James Wright is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his Collected Poems.
Marge Piercy's "To Be of Use" is published in her collection To Be of Use.
W. H. Auden dies.
Maxine Kumin is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for her collection Up Country.
John Crowe Ransom dies.
Anne Sexton dies.
Robert Lowell is awarded the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for his collection The Dolphin.
Source: Exploring Poetry, Gale, 1997.
700-1799 | 1800-1899 | 1900-1924 | 1925-1949 | 1950-1974| 1975-